...("squat jump" e "counter-movement jump") nas adaptações de força e tempo.
O objetivo deste estudo foi examinar as mudanças nas características da curva de força nos saltos verticais, "Squat Jump" (SJ) e "Counter- movement jump" (CMJ) após 10 semanas de treinamento de levantamento de pesos (CATCHING) ou variações de puxar (PULLING) ou puxar e suas variações que incluíram exercícios com carga de força e velocidade especifica (OL). Vinte e cinco homens treinados de resistência foram aleatoriamente atribuídos aos grupos de "CATCHING", PULLING ou OL. Os participantes completaram um programa de treinamento específico de 10 semanas. SJ e CMJ em altura, força média de propulsão e tempo de propulsão foram comparados na linha de base e após 3, 7 e 10 semanas. Além disso, as curvas de força de força SJ e CMJ normalizadas tem tempo comparadas entre a linha de base e após 10 semanas. Não foram apresentadas diferenças entre grupo. Para qualquer uma das variáveis examinadas, e apenas trivial para pequenas mudanças existiram dentro de cada grupo. As maiores melhorias na altura SJ e CMJ foram produzidas pelos grupos OL e puxar( "pulling"), respectivamente, enquanto apenas as mudanças triviais estavam presentes para o grupo de capturas ("catching"). Essas mudanças foram sustentadas por maiores forças de propulsão e tempos de propulsão reduzidos. O grupo OL exibiu força significativa significativamente durante o SJ e CMJ em comparação com os grupos de "pulling" e "catching", respectivamente. O treinamento com levantamento de pesos ("pulling") e variações levantamento de levantamento de levantamento podem produzir maiores adaptações nos saltos verticais em comparação com o treinamento com levantamento de pesos ("catching") e variações.
Palavras-chave: salto vertical; impulso; normalização normal; força; poder
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